Brand Names: Zyprexa, Zyprexa Zydis
What's Zyprexa?
Zyprexa (olanzapine) is an atypical antipsychotic medication. Exactly how it works isn't known. It's thought to work by changing the actions of certain chemical substances within the brain.
Zyprexa is used to treat the symptoms of psychotic situations such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (manic melancholy) in adults and kids who're a minimum of 13 years old.
Zyprexa is typically used together with different antipsychotic drugs or antidepressants.
Zyprexa might also be used for different purposes not listed in this treatment guide
Necessary information about Zyprexa
Zyprexa is just not for use in psychotic circumstances associated to dementia. Zyprexa might cause coronary heart failure, sudden demise, or pneumonia in older adults with dementia-related conditions.
You might gain weight or have high cholesterol and triglycerides (forms of fat) while taking this medication, particularly if you're a teenager. Your blood could have to be examined often. Go to your doctor regularly.
Zyprexa can cause excessive blood sugar (hyperglycemia). In case you are diabetic, examine your blood sugar ranges frequently if you are taking Zyprexa.
Zyprexa might impair your pondering or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be alert.
Keep away from getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you might feel dizzy. Stand up slowly and regular your self to prevent a fall.
Keep away from drinking alcohol while taking Zyprexa. Keep away from becoming overheated or dehydrated. Drink plenty of fluids, particularly in sizzling climate and through exercise. It is easier to turn out to be dangerously overheated and dehydrated if you are taking Zyprexa.
Before taking Zyprexa
Zyprexa is not for use in psychotic situations related to dementia. Zyprexa may trigger heart failure, sudden demise, or pneumonia in older adults with dementia-related conditions. You shouldn't take Zyprexa if you're allergic to it.
To be sure you can safely take Zyprexa, inform your doctor if in case you have any of those different circumstances:
- liver disease;
- coronary heart disease, high or low blood stress;
- a historical past of low white blood cell (WBC) counts;
- excessive cholesterol or triglycerides;
- a historical past of heart failure, heart attack, or stroke;
- a history of breast cancer;
- seizures or epilepsy;
- diabetes;
- an enlarged prostate or problem urinating;
- bowel problems; or
- narrow-angle glaucoma.
Taking antipsychotic remedy during the last 3 months of pregnancy might cause issues within the new child, similar to withdrawal symptoms, respiratory problems, feeding issues, fussiness, tremors, and limp or stiff muscles. However, you could have withdrawal signs or other problems in the event you cease taking your drugs during pregnancy.
FDA being pregnant category C. Inform your physician if you are pregnant or plan to grow to be pregnant while using this medication. When you turn into pregnant while taking Zyprexa, don't cease taking it without your doctor's advice. Olanzapine can cross into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. You should not breast-feed whereas using Zyprexa.
The Zyprexa orally disintegrating tablet (Zyprexa Zydis) could contain phenylalanine. Talk to your doctor earlier than using this form of olanzapine if in case you have phenylketonuria (PKU).
How should I take Zyprexa?
Take Zyprexa exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Don't absorb bigger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Comply with the instructions on your prescription label. Your physician might occasionally change your dose to be sure to get the very best results.
Zyprexa can be taken with or with out food.
Zyprexa is usually taken once a day. This drugs could also be solely part of a whole program of treatment that additionally includes counseling and different psychological support programs. Follow your doctor's instructions.
Name your physician if your signs don't enhance, or in the event that they get worse whereas using Zyprexa. Do not cease taking Zyprexa all of a sudden with out first talking to your doctor, even when you feel fine. You might have critical unintended effects for those who cease taking Zyprexa suddenly.
To take olanzapine orally disintegrating tablets (Zyprexa Zydis):
- Hold the pill in its blister pack until you're able to take it. Open the package and peel again the foil from the tablet blister. Do not push a tablet by the foil or it's possible you'll harm the tablet.
- Utilizing dry fingers, remove the pill and place it in your mouth. It would start to dissolve right away.
- Don't swallow the pill whole. Permit it to dissolve in your mouth without chewing.
- Swallow a number of times as the pill dissolves. If desired, it's possible you'll drink liquid to assist swallow the dissolved tablet.
Zyprexa could cause high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). If you're diabetic, test your blood sugar ranges frequently if you are taking Zyprexa.
You could acquire weight or have high ldl cholesterol and triglycerides (sorts of fats) while taking this drugs, particularly if you are a teenager. Your blood might have to be examined often. Go to your physician regularly.
If you are taking a mixture of drugs, use all medicines as directed by your doctor. Read the remedy information or patient directions supplied with each medication. Don't change your doses or treatment schedule with out your doctor's advice.
Retailer at room temperature away from moisture, heat, and light.
What occurs if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time on your next scheduled dose. Don't take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
What occurs if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical consideration or name the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. Overdose signs may include drowsiness, agitation, aggression, slurred speech, confusion, elevated heart fee, jerky or uncontrolled muscle actions, hassle breathing, or fainting.
What should I avoid while taking Zyprexa?
Zyprexa may impair your considering or reactions. Be careful if you happen to drive or do anything that requires you to be alert.
Keep away from getting up too quick from a sitting or lying position, or chances are you'll really feel dizzy. Get up slowly and regular yourself to forestall a fall.
Consuming alcohol can enhance sleepiness caused by Zyprexa. Keep away from turning into overheated or dehydrated. Drink plenty of fluids, especially in sizzling weather and through exercise. It's simpler to change into dangerously overheated and dehydrated when you are taking Zyprexa.
Zyprexa side effects
Get emergency medical help when you have any of these signs of an allergic response to Zyprexa: hives; problem breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Stop utilizing Zyprexa and call your doctor directly when you have any of those serious unintended effects:
- very stiff (rigid) muscle groups, high fever, tremors, sweating, confusion, fast or uneven heartbeats, gradual heart rate, feeling such as you might move out;
- twitching or uncontrollable movements of your eyes, lips, tongue, face, arms, or legs;
- bother speaking or swallowing;
- dry mouth, thirst, feeling highly regarded (with or without sweating), urinating lower than usual or not at all;
- high blood sugar (increased thirst, lack of appetite, fruity breath odor, increased urination, drowsiness, dry skin, nausea, and vomiting);
- sudden numbness or weakness, confusion, or issues with vision, speech, or steadiness;
- fever, chills, body aches, flu signs, sores in your mouth and throat;
- swelling in your fingers or feet;
- changes in character, unusual ideas or conduct, hallucinations, or thoughts about hurting your self; or
- upper stomach ache, itching, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the pores and skin or eyes).
Much less severe Zyprexa uncomfortable side effects might include:
- weight achieve (extra likely in teenagers), elevated urge for food;
- headache, dizziness, drowsiness, feeling drained or stressed;
- reminiscence problems;
- abdomen pain, constipation, lack of bladder control;
- again ache, ache in your arms or legs;
- numbness or tingly feeling;
- breast swelling or discharge (in ladies or men); or
- missed menstrual periods.
This isn't an entire checklist of Zyprexa unwanted effects and others may occur. Name your doctor for medical advice about facet effects. You may report unwanted side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other drugs will have an effect on Zyprexa?
Earlier than utilizing Zyprexa, tell your doctor for those who usually use other medicines that can make you sleepy or sluggish your respiration (resembling cold or allergy medicine, narcotic ache medication, sleeping tablets, muscle relaxers, and medication for seizures, melancholy, or nervousness). They will add to the uncomfortable side effects of Zyprexa.
Tell your doctor about all different medicines you use, particularly:
- heart or blood strain medication;
- carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Tegretol);
- diazepam (Valium);
- fluoxetine and olanzapine (Symbyax);
- fluvoxamine (Luvox);
- omeprazole (Prilosec);
- rifampin (Rifater, Rifadin, Rifamate); or
- a drugs to treat Parkinson's disease including levodopa (Sinemet, Larodopa, Atamet), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), pramipexole (Mirapex), ropinirole (Requip), and others.
This record shouldn't be full and different drugs could work together with Zyprexa. Inform your doctor about all medications you use. This consists of prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and natural products. Don't begin a brand new medicine without telling your doctor.
Where can I get more info?
Your pharmacist can present extra information about Zyprexa.
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