Brand Names: Zoloft
What is Zoloft?
Zoloft is an antidepressant in a group of drugs known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). Zoloft affects chemicals within the mind that will grow to be unbalanced and trigger depression, panic, nervousness, or obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
Zoloft is used to treat despair, obsessive-compulsive dysfunction, panic disorder, anxiety issues, publish-traumatic stress dysfunction (PTSD), and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD).
Zoloft may be used for purposes aside from those listed in this medicine guide.
Important details about Zoloft
Do not take Zoloft along with pimozide (Orap), or a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) resembling isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam), or tranylcypromine (Parnate). You could wait at the very least 14 days after stopping an MAOI before you can take Zoloft. After you cease taking Zoloft, you should wait not less than 14 days earlier than you begin taking an MAOI.
You could have thoughts about suicide while you first begin taking an antidepressant, particularly if you're youthful than 24 years old. Zoloft is FDA-authorized for youngsters with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It's not authorised for treating despair in children. Your doctor might want to verify you at common visits for no less than the first 12 weeks of treatment.
Name your doctor at once if in case you have any new or worsening symptoms resembling: mood or conduct modifications, nervousness, panic assaults, trouble sleeping, or when you really feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, stressed, hyperactive (mentally or physically), more depressed, or have ideas about suicide or hurting yourself. SSRI antidepressants could cause serious or life-threatening lung problems in new child babies whose moms take the treatment throughout pregnancy. Nonetheless, you will have a relapse of depression for those who cease taking your antidepressant during pregnancy. If you're planning a being pregnant, or in case you turn out to be pregnant while taking Zoloft, do not cease taking the treatment without first talking to your doctor.
Before taking Zoloft
Don't use Zoloft if you are using pimozide (Orap), or an MAO inhibitor corresponding to isocarboxazid (Marplan), tranylcypromine (Parnate), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), or selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam). Serious and typically deadly reactions can occur when these medicines are taken with Zoloft. You must wait not less than 14 days after stopping an MAO inhibitor before you can take sertraline. After you cease taking Zoloft, you will need to wait not less than 14 days before you begin taking an MAOI.
Before taking Zoloft, tell your physician in case you have:
- liver or kidney illness;
- seizures or epilepsy;
- bipolar dysfunction (manic despair); or
- a historical past of drug abuse or suicidal thoughts.
When you've got any of these conditions, chances are you'll need a dose adjustment or special assessments to soundly take Zoloft.
You'll have thoughts about suicide whenever you first start taking an antidepressant, especially if you're youthful than 24 years old. Tell your physician when you've got worsening signs of depression or suicidal ideas during the first a number of weeks of treatment, or every time your dose is changed.
Your loved ones or different caregivers should also be alert to modifications in your temper or symptoms. Your physician will need to examine you at common visits for at the very least the first 12 weeks of remedy with Zoloft.
FDA being pregnant class C. SSRI antidepressants could cause serious or life-threatening lung problems in new child infants whose moms take the medicine during pregnancy. Nonetheless, you might have a relapse of despair if you cease taking your antidepressant throughout pregnancy. If you are planning a being pregnant, or if you change into pregnant while taking Zoloft, don't stop taking the treatment without first speaking to your doctor. It is not known whether sertraline passes into breast milk or if it may hurt a nursing baby. Don't use this remedy with out telling your physician if you're breast-feeding a baby.
Do not give this medicine to anybody younger than 18 years outdated with out the advice of a doctor. Zoloft is FDA-accepted for youngsters with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It's not authorized for treating depression in children.
How should I take Zoloft?
Take Zoloft precisely because it was prescribed for you. Do not take the medication in bigger amounts, or take it for longer than really helpful by your doctor. Your physician might occasionally change your dose to ensure you get the most effective results from the medication.
Take the Zoloft pill with water.
Zoloft could also be taken with or without food.
Try to take the medication at the similar time every day. Observe the instructions in your prescription label.
The oral liquid type of this medicine have to be diluted before you're taking it. To be sure you get the correct dose, measure the liquid with medication dropper provided, not with an everyday desk spoon. Mix the dose with four ounces (one-half cup) of water, ginger ale, lemon/lime soda, lemonade, or orange juice. Do not use another liquids to dilute the medicine. Stir this mixture and drink all of it right away. To make sure you get all the dose, add somewhat more water to the identical glass, swirl gently and drink right away.
It may take four weeks or longer before you start feeling better. Do not cease utilizing Zoloft without first speaking to your doctor. You will have disagreeable unwanted effects when you cease taking this medication suddenly. Store Zoloft at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as quickly as you remember. Nonetheless, if it is virtually time for the following recurrently scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and take the subsequent one as directed. Don't take additional medication to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Search emergency medical attention when you think you have taken an excessive amount of of this medication. Symptoms of a Zoloft overdose could include dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, rapid heartbeat, agitation, tremor, confusion, seizures, and coma.
What should I avoid when taking Zoloft?
Keep away from ingesting alcohol, which can enhance some of the unwanted effects of Zoloft.
Do not take the liquid type of Zoloft in case you are taking disulfiram (Antabuse). Liquid Zoloft may contain alcohol and you may have a severe response to the disulfiram.
Zoloft can cause side effects that may impair your pondering or reactions. Be careful if you drive or do something that requires you to be awake and alert.
Inform your physician when you repeatedly use different medicines that make you sleepy (comparable to cold or allergy medicine, narcotic ache drugs, sleeping tablets, muscle relaxers, and medication for seizures or anxiety). They can add to sleepiness caused by Zoloft.
Zoloft uncomfortable side effects
Get emergency medical assist when you've got any of these signs of an allergic reaction: pores and skin rash or hives; problem respiration; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your physician directly you probably have any new or worsening symptoms resembling: temper or behavior adjustments, anxiety, panic attacks, bother sleeping, or if you feel impulsive, irritable, agitated, hostile, aggressive, restless, hyperactive (mentally or physically), extra depressed, or have ideas about suicide or hurting yourself.
Name your doctor at once if in case you have any of these critical unwanted side effects:
- very stiff (rigid) muscle tissues, high fever, sweating, fast or uneven heartbeats, tremors, overactive reflexes;
- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, lack of appetite, feeling unsteady, loss of coordination; or
- headache, hassle concentrating, memory problems, weak point, confusion, hallucinations, fainting, seizure, shallow breathing or respiration that stops.
Much less critical Zoloft uncomfortable side effects may embrace:
- drowsiness, dizziness, drained feeling;
- gentle nausea, stomach ache, upset stomach, constipation;
- dry mouth;
- modifications in appetite or weight;
- sleep issues (insomnia); or
- decreased sex drive, impotence, or problem having an orgasm.
This is not an entire listing of unwanted effects and others may occur. Name your doctor for medical advice about aspect effects. You might report unwanted effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What other medicine will affect Zoloft?
Discuss to your doctor before taking any medication for pain, arthritis, fever, or swelling. This contains aspirin and NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicine) comparable to ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), diclofenac (Voltaren), indomethacin, piroxicam (Feldene), nabumetone (Relafen), etodolac (Lodine), and others. Taking any of those drugs with Zoloft might trigger you to bruise or bleed easily.
Before taking Zoloft, tell your doctor if you're using any of the next medicines:
- tramadol (Ultram, Ultram ER, Ultracet);
- digitoxin (Crystodigin);
- phenytoin (Dilantin), valproate (Depacon, Depakene);
- lithium (Lithobid, Eskalith);
- a blood thinner equivalent to warfarin (Coumadin);
- another antidepressant similar to amitriptyline (Elavil), citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem), fluvoxamine (Luvox), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), or paroxetine (Paxil);
- almotriptan (Axert), frovatriptan (Frova), sumatriptan (Imitrex), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), or zolmitriptan (Zomig); or
- coronary heart rhythm remedy resembling flecainide (Tambocor), propafenone (Rhythmol), and others.
This checklist will not be full and there may be other medication that can interact with Zoloft. Inform your doctor about all of the prescription and over-the-counter medicines you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Don't start using a brand new medicine without telling your doctor.
Where can I get extra info?
Your pharmacist can provide more information about Zoloft.
What does my medication look like?
Sertraline is accessible with a prescription under the brand title Zoloft. Other brand or generic formulations can also be available. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, particularly whether it is new to you.
- Zoloft 25 mg - capsule -shaped, green, movie-coated, scored tablets
- Zoloft 50 mg - capsule-formed, mild-blue, movie-coated, scored tablets
- Zoloft a hundred mg - capsule-formed, mild-yellow, movie-coated, scored tablets
- Zoloft Oral Focus 20 mg/mL - clear, colorless answer with a menthol scent
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