Brand Names: Valium
What's Valium?
Valium (diazepam) belongs to a bunch of medicine referred to as benzodiazepines. Diazepam affects chemical compounds within the brain that will change into unbalanced and trigger anxiety.
Valium is used to treat anxiousness problems, alcohol withdrawal signs, or muscle spasms. Valium is usually used with other medicines to treat seizures.
Valium may be used for purposes not listed in this medicine guide.
Important information about Valium
You shouldn't use Valium in case you are allergic to diazepam or related medicines (Ativan, Klonopin, Restoril, Xanax, and others), or when you've got myasthenia gravis, extreme liver disease, narrow-angle glaucoma, a severe respiration drawback, or sleep apnea. Don't use Valium in case you are pregnant. It might hurt the unborn baby.
Earlier than you take Valium, inform your doctor in case you have glaucoma, bronchial asthma or other breathing issues, kidney or liver disease, seizures, or a history of drug or alcohol addiction, psychological sickness, melancholy, or suicidal thoughts.
Don't drink alcohol while taking Valium. This medicine can improve the effects of alcohol.
Never take extra of this remedy than your physician has prescribed. An overdose of Valium might be fatal.
Valium could also be behavior-forming and needs to be used only by the person it was prescribed for. Maintain the medication in a safe place where others cannot get to it.
Before taking Valium
Valium could also be habit forming and should be used only by the particular person it was prescribed for. Never share Valium with one other person, especially somebody with a historical past of drug abuse or addiction. Keep the treatment in a spot where others cannot get to it. You should not use Valium if you are allergic to diazepam or comparable medication (Ativan, Klonopin, Restoril, Xanax, and others), or when you have:
- myasthenia gravis (a muscle weak point disorder);
- extreme liver illness;
- slender-angle glaucoma;
- a severe breathing problem; or
- sleep apnea (breathing stops during sleep).
- Do not give Valium to a baby younger than 6 months old.
To make sure you can safely take Valium, tell your doctor you probably have any of these different conditions:
- open-angle glaucoma;
- bronchial asthma, emphysema, bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary dysfunction (COPD), or different respiratory problems;
- kidney or liver illness;
- epilepsy or other seizure disorder;
- a history of psychological sickness, melancholy, or suicidal ideas or habits; or
- a historical past of drug or alcohol addiction.
- FDA pregnancy class D. Do not use Valium in case you are pregnant. It might harm the unborn baby. Use effective contraception, and tell your doctor when you grow to be pregnant throughout treatment. Valium may cause low blood pressure, respiration issues, or habit and withdrawal signs in a newborn if the mother takes the remedy during pregnancy. Diazepam can move into breast milk and may harm a nursing baby. Don't use this treatment with out telling your doctor in case you are breast-feeding a baby. The sedative effects of Valium may last more in older adults. Accidental falls are widespread in aged patients who take benzodiazepines. Use caution to keep away from falling or accidental injury while you're taking this medicine.
How should I take Valium?
Take Valium precisely as prescribed by your doctor. Do not soak up bigger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Observe the instructions on your prescription label.
Your doctor might occasionally change your dose to be sure you get one of the best results.
Measure liquid medication with a special dose measuring spoon or medicine cup, not with a daily table spoon. In the event you do not need a dose measuring machine, ask your pharmacist for one.
Valium must be used for under a short time. Do not take this treatment for longer than 12 weeks (3 months) without your doctor's advice. Don't stop utilizing Valium abruptly without first speaking to your doctor. You may have increased seizures or disagreeable withdrawal symptoms when you cease taking Valium. You may want to make use of much less and less before you cease the medication completely. Call your doctor at once for those who really feel that this medication isn't working as well as standard, or for those who suppose you want to use more than usual.
To be sure Valium isn't causing harmful results, your blood may have to be tested often. Your liver operate may additionally should be tested. Visit your doctor regularly.
Retailer Valium at room temperature away from moisture, warmth, and light.
Preserve monitor of the quantity of medicine used from each new bottle. Valium is a drug of abuse and you need to be conscious if anybody is utilizing your medication improperly or with no prescription.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time on your next scheduled dose. Don't take additional medicine to make up the missed dose.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention or name the Poison Assist line at 1-800-222-1222. An overdose of diazepam might be fatal.
Overdose symptoms might embrace extreme drowsiness, loss of stability or coordination, confusion, limp or weak muscle tissue, or fainting.
What should I avoidwhile taking Valium?
This medicine might impair your considering or reactions. Be careful when you drive or do something that requires you to be alert. Do not drink alcohol whereas taking Valium. This remedy can enhance the consequences of alcohol.
Valium unwanted side effects
Get emergency medical assist when you have any of those indicators of an allergic reaction to Valium: hives; problem breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Cease using Valium and call your physician at once if you have a critical aspect effect such as:
- confusion, hallucinations, unusual thoughts or behavior;
- unusual threat-taking habits, decreased inhibitions, no fear of hazard;
- depressed mood, thoughts of suicide or hurting your self;
- hyperactivity, agitation, aggression, hostility;
- new or worsening seizures;
- weak or shallow respiration;
- feeling such as you may go out;
- muscle twitching, tremor;
- loss of bladder control; or
- urinating lower than usual or not at all.
Much less critical Valium unwanted effects could include:
- drowsiness, tired feeling;
- reminiscence problems;
- dizziness, spinning sensation;
- feeling restless or irritable;
- muscle weak spot;
- nausea, constipation;
- drooling or dry mouth, slurred speech;
- blurred vision, double imaginative and prescient;
- gentle pores and skin rash, itching; or
- lack of curiosity in sex.
This isn't an entire list of uncomfortable side effects and others might occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You could report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
What different medication will have an effect on Valium?
Before taking Valium, tell your physician should you usually use other medicines that make you sleepy (corresponding to chilly or allergy medication, other sedatives, narcotic ache drugs, sleeping capsules, muscle relaxers, and drugs for seizures, despair, or anxiousness). They will add to sleepiness attributable to Valium.
Tell your doctor about all other medicines you use, especially:
- cimetidine (Tagamet);
- omeprazole (Prilosec);
- phenytoin (Dilantin);
- an antibiotic such as clarithromycin (Biaxin), dalfopristin/quinupristin (Synercid), erythromycin (E.E.S., EryPed, Ery-Tab, Erythrocin, Pediazole), or telithromycin (Ketek);
- an antidepressant reminiscent of fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem) or fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Symbyax), and others;
- antifungal drugs similar to itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Extina, Ketozole, Nizoral, Xolegal), miconazole (Oravig), or voriconazole (Vfend);
- heart or blood strain treatment comparable to amlodipine (Norvasc, Caduet, Exforge, Lotrel, Tekamlo, Tribenzor, Twynsta), diltiazem (Cartia, Cardizem), nicardipine (Cardene), quinidine (Quin-G), verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan), and others; or
- HIV/AIDS medication such as atazanavir (Reyataz), delavirdine (Rescriptor), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), saquinavir (Invirase), or ritonavir (Norvir, Kaletra).
This listing is just not complete and different medicine might interact with Valium. Tell your physician about all drugs you use. This contains prescription, over-the-counter, vitamin, and natural products. Don't begin a brand new treatment with out telling your doctor.
Where can I get more information?
Your pharmacist can provide more information about Valium.
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